Deportation of the knife stab from Würzburg: Dangerousness remains!

Deportation of the knife stab from Würzburg: Dangerousness remains!

On June 25, 2021, a tragic knife attack occurred in Würzburg, in which a mentally ill refugee, a Somalier in his mid -30s, stood indiscriminately on passers -by and killed three women. After this incident, the man's protection status was revoked and an expulsion from Germany was decided. Due to paranoid schizophrenia, the Somalier is currently indefinitely housed in a psychiatry, which raises the question of whether deportation can be realized at all. It was not until July 2022 that the Würzburg district court decided that release was out of the question as long as the accused is considered dangerous. His defense lawyer also noted that the refugee refused therapy offers in psychiatry.

The legal and humanitarian challenges in the deportation of the Somalier are considerable. Deportations according to Somalia are generally possible, but they rarely occur due to the uncertain security situation in this country. Around 65,000 Somalians currently live in Germany, of which only a small number has no right to stay. So far, only twelve people have been attributed from Germany to Somalia in 2022, which underlines the complexity of the case. Gabriele al-Barghouthi, head of the Mondial Psychosocial Center in Bonn, points out that up to 30% of refugees in Germany have mental illnesses. This situation is difficult by the uncertainties in the asylum procedure and the increased stigma to mentally ill refugees.

mental health of refugees

mental health is a central topic in the context of migration and asylum. According to Federal Minister of Health Karl Lauterbach, a mental illness is diagnosed in 30% of refugees. This problem is also reinforced by large accommodations without privacy and racism. The treatment of refugees is complex because interpreters are often required and many affected people do not receive a systematic examination for mental illnesses. According to reports from therapy facilities such as the psychosocial center Mondial, many patients have extreme fears and suicidal thoughts, with more than half of the clients say such thoughts.

The current challenges in the political debate about mentally ill refugees could lead to further stigmatization. While only one case of threatening of violence was registered in the psychosocial center, most patients are self -threatening. The social discussion about the treatment and integration of refugees shows that psychiatric care is insufficient, since the existing capacities are often not sufficient. This means that many those seeking help are rejected and waiting times for treatment settings of over a year are common.

health situation of refugees

A look at the social situation shows that the health situation of refugees not only has individual effects, but also has social challenges. Studies indicate that the health states of refugees can vary compared to the rest of the population, which is favored by traumatic experiences during flight and uncertain living conditions. Emotionally stressful factors such as the separation of family members and uncertain future prospects contribute to the deterioration in physical and mental health.

The current discussion about the deportation of the knife stabbing of Würzburg illustrates the complexity of this topic, which not only includes legal, but also psychological and social dimensions. These aspects urgently need to flow into the political and social discourse to improve the integrative efforts and to ensure a humane treatment of refugees.