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Potsdam: Intrigue, anti-Semitism and the dark history of democracy
Learn about Potsdam's historical role in intrigue, anti-Semitism and democratic struggles, current events and academic achievements.
Potsdam: Intrigue, anti-Semitism and the dark history of democracy
On November 1, 2025, we will once again look at the history of Potsdam, a city known not only for its picturesque landscapes, but also for its intriguing past. As the Tagesspiegel reports, Potsdam has long been a place where power games strained relations between the Crown Prince couple Friedrich and Wilhelm. During this time, the New Palace in particular was a central location where the controversial disputes surrounding and against Bismarck were fought.
Wilhelm II not only had his speeches drafted there, but also received opposition, which was often directed against reason and freedom. This dark atmosphere was not only a result of political intrigue, but also created the “Potsdam spirit” that influenced the actors on July 20, 1944. These conspirators were disappointed in Hitler, not for deep moral reasons but for the loss of personal honors and promotions.
Social tensions and political fragmentation
Another dark chapter in Potsdam's history is anti-Semitism and the destruction of democracy, which continued not only in the period after 1918, but also over the years. Parades, rallies and mysterious conspiracies shaped society and made Potsdam a “haven of the Prussian spirit”. This often happened under the guise of questionable virtues, which served as a cover for secret military leaks and official friendships.
The Garrison Church stands here as a symbol of dishonesty and perfidy and is almost seen as a warning monument in the center of Potsdam. Voices from the region express concern about the “German essence” and what they call “the preservation of positive basic values”. Critics often demonstrate a worrying historical ignorance and neglect the organic causes of political fragmentation in Germany.
Academic contributions to the present
Among these are 669 students who secured a spot on the President’s List by achieving a grade point average of 3.5 or higher. To be placed on this list, students must complete twelve numerically graded semester hours. In addition, 150 students shine on the Dean's List who have achieved a grade point average between 3.25 and 3.49 and have also fulfilled the semester hour requirements.
With an enrollment of approximately 2,500 students, SUNY Potsdam is known for its Crane School of Music as well as its programs in the humanities, sciences and teacher training. Even if the shadows of the past hang heavily over the cityscape, the university brings a breath of fresh air and shows that education and science can offer a positive perspective for the future even in difficult times.