Brown bears in Bavaria: Will there soon be a return in the Allgäu?

Brown bears in Bavaria: Will there soon be a return in the Allgäu?

Two years ago, the sighting of a brown bear in the Hintersteiner valley in the Allgäu caused excitement among the residents and in the media. Since then, however, no officially confirmed sightings have been recorded, as the Bavarian State Office for the Environment (LFU) found. Only around 70 information on bears were registered, but this is not considered confirmed evidence. Experts suspect that another bear may move through Bavaria, especially on the way from northern Italy via Austria. There are now around 100 brown bears in the Italian province of Trentino who live there as part of a resettlement project.

The security of the population has top priority for the LFU. Bavaria currently meets the topic of brown bear with a management plan that is divided into level 1 of the program. This plan focuses on monitoring, information and prevention and aims to enable people to ensure safe cooperation with brown bears. The LFU is not actively trying to locate brown bears in Bavaria to avoid conflicts.

management plan and club initiatives

The Bavarian Oberallgäu district administrator Indra Baier-Müller reacted to the situation by demanding the establishment of an armed Bavarian willingness to brown bears. This unit should be responsible for the scam and, in extreme cases, for the killing of bears. She also initiated the "Braunbär Initiative" in order to better network those responsible in the Alpine -based regions of Bavaria. Attempts to design the waste disposal of the Canadian model are also part of these efforts.

The Landesbund für Vogelschutz (LBV) supports the management plan, which was developed in response to the appearance of the bear "JJ1", better known as "Bruno" and its subsequent shooting. The plan contains clear instructions for dealing with wandering bears and promotes conflict -free cooperation between humans and animals.

monitoring and monitoring

To observe the brown bear population, a differentiated monitoring system is used. It is based on the SCALP criteria that have established themselves as the standard for monitoring great prey in the Alps. Messages about brown bears are classified in three stages:

• C1: Facts, evidence ("Hard Facts"): Living Catch, Dead Fund, Genetic Evidence, Photo or Telemetry Place.
• C2: Confirmed information ("Soft Facts - Confirmed"): Experienced people confirm events such as cracks or traces.
• C3: Uns confirmed ("Soft Facts - Unconfirmed"): These are non -verifiable events such as observations or calls.

For more information on the current developments and the management of brown bears in Bavaria, visit the pages of lbv and lfu .