Gold jackal on Sylt: Ten lambs dead - hunter ready for shooting!

Gold jackal on Sylt: Ten lambs dead - hunter ready for shooting!

List, Deutschland - The situation on the North Sea island of Sylt is alarming: the number of lambs killed by gold jackals increases continuously. On the night of Friday, June 6, 2025, three lambs were attacked again, an animal died while two more were injured. The attacks have been adding up to ten killed and ten seriously injured lambs since May 24th. The attacks occurred in the Lister Ellenbogen nature reserve, where the gold jackal not only breaks out ears, but also causes other bite injuries to the animals. Schäfer Jürgen Wolf-Diedrichsen described that the prevailing conditions for the lambs are catastrophic, since suffering animals are often found alive the next morning.

The gold -shakal -conforming drama is tightened: since May 19, 90 animals have been torn from gold jackals. In particular, a flock of sheep between Rantum and Morsum suffered a lot, where the gold jackal kept a total of 78 lambs and two ewes. Due to this situation, the State Office for the Environment in Schleswig-Holstein has given a special protection permit for the shooting of the gold jackal, which came into force on Thursday and is valid until July 31st.

The shooting of the gold jackal

Environment Minister Tobias Goldschmidt (Greens) voted for the shooting in the environmental committee of the Schleswig-Holstein state parliament. This was done with the approval of several nature conservation associations, including NABU and BUND. The deputy district hunter Manfred Uekermann expressed that the hunt for the gold jackal will be a challenge because the animal is nocturnal and odorless. So far, the hunters have not yet fired the gold jackal, although the sheep holder had seen the animal with a night vision device and informed the hunters. The Hegering Sylt comprises ten areas with 120 hunters, of whom 20 to 30 should actively participate in the hunt.

The general deception that regulates the shooting of the gold jackal is unique in Germany. Wildlife ecologist Felix Böcker explains that for people there is no danger of gold-jucks, but they represent a significant threat to pasture and farm animals. The situation is exacerbated by the phenomenon of the "Surplus Killing", which means the frequent killing of animals by gold jackals.

background and spread of the gold jackal

The gold jackal originally comes from South Asia and Southeast Europe, but has made a natural immigration to Central Europe in recent years. The first proof in Germany dates to 1997, while the first pairing and reproduction in 2021 was confirmed in the Black Forest Baar district. Goldshakal young people have also been registered in Lower Saxony and Baden-Württemberg. However, the gold jackal in Schleswig-Holstein has so far been classified as a non-hunting kind, which makes the shooting permit particularly remarkable.

The gold -shakal -compliant problem should not be underestimated because livestock cracks have been documented in several federal states. The risk of animal -keeping agriculture is comparable to that of Foxes, but not with that of wolves. Mopo reports how the local animal husbandry suffers from this situation and what measures must be taken to protect the sheep stocks. The discussion about dealing with gold jackals is further fueled by the special legal situation and the nature conservation idea.

The concerns of the Sylt residents about the gold jackal are not unfounded, especially in view of the massive effects on the animal population and the challenge of realizing the hunt for this protected way. Tagesschau emphasizes that the decision for shooting was not easy, but the agreement between hunters and nature conservation associations indicates how urgently the situation is. The gold jackal could have reached the island through the Sylt dam and is now forming a new challenge for species protection in Germany.

The spread of the gold jackal and its impact on domestic nature remains a central topic of the environmental policy discussion, as well as Baden-württemberg The question of the correct dealings with this type concerns not only the respective state authorities, but also the affected farmers and residents.

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