Masters alarm in Upper Bavaria: Further infections threaten!
Masters alarm in Upper Bavaria: Further infections threaten!
Waldkraiburg, Deutschland - In Waldkraiburg, a person with measles has become infected with what the health authorities alerted. According to the Pnp.de expect the district office in Mühldorf am Inn and the health office. A student of the junior high school has been identified as a contact person and remains at home until further notice. The parents of the students concerned have already been informed.
The situation is difficult by the specialist room principle at the school, which only enables a complete determination of all contacts to a limited extent. The health department conducts comprehensive measures to prevent the spread of the highly contagious disease. Citizens are asked to check their measles vaccination protection. In the case of symptoms such as fever, cough, runny nose and a characteristic rash, those affected should definitely call their doctor in advance instead of visiting the practice directly.
transmission paths and symptoms
The measles are transmitted by droplets; Almost every contact is contagious without vaccination protection. The incubation period is usually 10 to 14 days, but it can also take up to 21 days. The typical rash with brownish-groaned stains occurs a few days after the first symptoms. In addition to the acute symptoms, measles can lead to severe consequential damage, including mental impairments and paralysis. Since there is no specific antiviral therapy against measles, prevention by vaccination is essential.
The rki has been pursuing the vaccination rates in the population since the introduction of the measles protection law on March 1, 2020. This law stipulates that people who were born after December 31, 1970 and are looked after in community institutions must provide evidence of their measles protection. This also applies to employees in medical institutions and in accommodation for refugees. For children who visit a kindergarten or school before this date, there was a period of detection until July 31, 2022.
legal regulations and vaccination statistics
Since the introduction of the measles protection law, the MeldD data of the Robert Koch Institute show a decline in the annual infection figures and an increase in vaccination rates, especially for school children. For example, the proportion of double vaccinated children in the school entrance examination from 25.9 % in 2001 rose to almost 90 % since 2007. However, there are still immunity gaps that can lead to measuring infections increase in older age groups.
The STIKO has also recommended vaccination for adults who were born after 1970. In order to achieve the goal of the WHO to enable measles elimination, a vaccination rate of 95 % of the population is required. In 2017, no serious complications occurred in 93 % of the reported infection cases, but 41 % of those sick had to go to the hospital. One person died of the consequences of the measles.
The effects of coronavirus pandemic on messages from measles infections are currently still unclear. Future evaluations should clarify to what extent the measles protection law has influenced the frequency and effect of measles infections in Germany, so that measures can be taken early to contain the spread of the disease. For detailed information on measles, vaccination and legal aspects, the DetailsOrt Waldkraiburg, Deutschland Quellen
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