Saxony-Anhalt forests in the crisis: oak emergency and bark beetle attacks!

Saxony-Anhalt forests in the crisis: oak emergency and bark beetle attacks!

The forests in Saxony-Anhalt continue to see themselves in a critical condition despite a damp spring and better financial support from the country. The oak, which is one of the most important tree species in the region, is particularly struggling. In recent years, experts have reported rising failures and damage by various insects. The bike is particularly revolving around the bark beetle, which particularly decimated the spruce stocks. The wood of the oak finds hardly any buyers on the market, which has a negative impact on the proceeds of the forest owners, such as stern.de reported.

Another worrying point is the unused area of around 12,000 hectares in Saxony-Anhalt, which is still not planted. This is also a challenge, since nature rejuvenation and planned reforestation are very difficult due to the persistently bad conditions. Despite the improved funding guidelines, financing remains a major problem, because Saxony-Anhalt is not one of the wealthiest federal states and therefore cannot invest indefinitely.

challenges through weather events

The weather extreme trees have increased rapidly in recent years and put a considerable impact on the forests. Storm low Vaia caused around 1.6 million cubic meters of damaged wood, which shows how much tree trunks can come under pressure through stormy winds. The drought and the associated heat period also promote the population of the bark beetle, while wind break and dead wood create further habitats for pests. Such conditions are not only a problem for the trees, but also endanger the soil quality and the water balance, which can lead to a loss of coal and nutrients in the long term, such as Demanega.com explained.

The water absorption of the soil is affected by extreme precipitation and past forest fires. Areas that are at risk of erosion, which have left uncomfortable ash landscape after a fire, are an additional challenge. Here immediate measures are required to get the forests going back and to promote a healthy, species-rich forest management, just as it is mdr.de appeals.

long -term solutions

The afforestation is generally understood as a project that must survive generations. It is discussed to create a mixed forest climate silver silver silver silver silver silver change. Agriculture Minister Sven Schulze points out that around 1,500 hectares are reforested every year, but it remains unclear how many trees actually grow and survive. The need to stop climate change and make the forests healthier is urgent, because the forest plays an important role in climate protection by compensating for 11 to 14 percent of greenhouse gases in Germany.