Flood of rain in Brandenburg: The long fight against the drought remains!

Flood of rain in Brandenburg: The long fight against the drought remains!

Since the spring of 2023, Europe, especially Germany, has to struggle with persistent drought. However, a look at the latest rainfall shows that the rain in Berlin and Brandenburg could not significantly improve the situation. The hydrologist Dörthe Tetzlaff from the Leibnitz Institute for Water Ecology describes the current rains as "drops on the hot sandy floor", which cannot compensate for the existing rain deficit. Andreas Wagner from the ARD weather competence center also warns that the amount of rain of the past few days is by no means sufficient to solve the serious water problems that have been going on since spring 2023 and even go into the summer.

The monthly rainfall were remarkable these days, especially in Brandenburg, where the maximum values of up to 77.8 liters per square meter in Hohenbucko were recorded, followed by Strausberg with 71.5 liters per square meter, and in Biesdorf, Berlin, with 69.9 liters per square meter. Nevertheless, according to current data, the monthly amount of rain for June 2023 is about 40% lower than on a long -term average. This situation shows that the vegetation in this region continues to suffer from a lack of water, which leads to worrying effects on agriculture.

The effects of dryness

The drought not only affects the flora, but also has serious socio -economic consequences. Farmers and the transport industry are concerned about the continued drought, which has already led to restrictions on the Rhine, an important trade route. In addition, agriculture is confronted with poor harvest yields, which endangers nutritional care. Expert: Warning inside warn that the climatic changes, triggered by the man -made climate change and the use of fossil fuels, can make the soil sterile and tighten the growing drought events.

The World Organization for Meteorology (WMO) defined drought as a state with inadequate water availability - a topic that affects not only Germany, but also many regions worldwide, including Africa, Southeast Asia and South America. It is projected that the global drought area increases by around 50,000 square kilometers annually, which clearly shows that the necessary political measures to combat this problem are urgently necessary.

climate change and sustainable water management

According to the Federal Environment Agency, climate change will further increase the frequency and intensity of dry years in the coming decades. By 2050, a drastic tightening of the drought conditions in many regions can be expected, which will not only influence water availability, but also agriculture and energy supply. In order to meet these challenges, experts warn a rethink in water management. A sensible mixture of tree species, green areas and effective irrigation systems could help stabilize the water cycle and increase the resistance of the soils.

A look at the current situation clearly shows that the rain alone will not solve the problems. Rather, a holistic approach is required that integrates both local and global measures. This is the only way to repel the impending drought disaster. The ball now lies with political decision -makers to create the framework for sustainable water management and to prepare agriculture and society for climatic challenges.

It remains to be seen whether the rain of the past few days can be seen as a harbinger of change. One thing is certain, however, that, like the reporting of rbb24 ( rbb24 ) and DW ( DW ), the challenges must be taken seriously to counteract further tightening of the drought and solutions to find future generations.

Time to act is now, and every small measure can achieve a great effect.