Merz 'first appearance at Trump: Danger of a humiliation?

Merz 'first appearance at Trump: Danger of a humiliation?

On June 5, 2025, the new Chancellor Friedrich Merz is expected to visit US President Donald Trump for the first time. The meeting is all about personal relationships and the tone between the two heads of state. Merz aims to avoid escalating conflicts, as they were last observed when visiting Wolodymyr Selenskyj in the White House. According to Philip Luck from the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), there is a risk of humiliation, but the likelihood of this is less in this case. Football and his earlier work at Blackrock could also give Merz some advantages at Trump, insofar as he brings his economic knowledge into play.

At the meeting, the topics of trade and tariffs are expected to play a central role, even if not expected with significant progress. Germany is considered the most important European steel exporter, while Trump pays particular attention to the German auto industry. Nevertheless, the expectations regarding progress in Ukraine remain reserved, as well as hope for a significant movement on the part of the United States. Merz could provide positive impulses through clear statements on German military spending, but the relevance of Germany and Europe is considered to be decreased for the Trump government.

political challenges and perspectives

Friedrich Merz recently gave a speech at the CSU party conference, where it was received by rhythmic sounds and great applause from the delegates. CSU boss Markus Söder described Merz as "future Chancellor" and confirmed the support of his party, even if parts of the CDU may disagree. In his fundamental speech, Merz demanded a stronger culture of dispute in the government and spoke out for more clarity in politics, while he announced the abolition of citizenship money and emphasized the importance of internal security.

Merz also expressed concerns about subsidies for large companies and asked for better framework conditions for all market participants. While he was more open to cooperation with the Greens, Söder categorically excluded a coalition with this party. These different positions reflect the challenges that Merz sees in his term.

international relationships and the future outlook

With a view to foreign policy, Merz plans to revitalize relationships with France and Poland, which were neglected during Olaf Scholz's term. Political interests, especially with regard to free trade and energy policy, continue to exist. The new Polish government under Donald Tusk is promoting a European politics, which could facilitate relations with Germany. However, Tusk warns of one -sided German border controls against irregular migration.

International allies are waiting for Germany's ability to act, especially after a political change of course in US foreign policy. While Merz questions the United States' NATO assistance commitments, he strives for stronger European defense cooperation. The German foreign policy construction sites are diverse: from the challenges from the US import duties to the security risks in dealing with China.

The federal government endeavors to realize a free trade agreement with the United States and avoid trade conflicts. With regard to Ukraine, Merz has signaled his consent to possible deliveries of Taurus marching aircraft, but the final decision is still pending. Merz underlines the special responsibility of Germany for the security of Israel, but also expresses critical voices on his action against Hamas.

It remains to be seen to what extent Merz 'domestic challenges will have an impact on its foreign policy ambitions. The success of his first meeting with Trump will be significantly measured by whether the atmosphere remains friendly and can be avoided openly.

Further information on these topics can be found on Tagesschau , ZDF and DW