Welfare state at its limit: Who pays for integration assistance?
The article on November 9th, 2025 highlights the financial challenges in the social sector in Schmalkalden-Meiningen and the public perception of social benefits in Germany.

Welfare state at its limit: Who pays for integration assistance?
What is the status of social spending in Germany? A topic that is not only discussed in political circles, but affects us all. Sebastian Haak from in southern Thuringia addresses the lack of financial resources in the welfare state. Integration assistance in particular represents a significant part of social benefits for which neither the federal nor state governments provide financial support. This puts a strain on municipalities and raises questions about the future of social security.
It's no secret that public perceptions of benefits are often influenced by stereotypical portrayals. Particularly in the discussion about foreigners and recipients of citizen's money, a distorted perspective emerges that falsely constructs an image of good and evil. This fairy tale contributes to uncertainty and distracts from the real challenges facing social policy.
A look at Hartz IV and social benefits
The terms surrounding basic security are familiar to many, especially “Hartz IV”, a colloquial expression for “basic security for job seekers” according to SGB II Destatis Unemployment benefit II (ALG II) is paid to employable people who cannot support themselves. Relatives who are unable to work, such as children, receive social benefits. The handling of this aid is central to the current debate about social justice.
But the problem goes deeper. Many municipalities are often seen as having responsibility while the federal government withdraws institutionally. This raises questions: How should cities and communities overcome these challenges? What strategies could there be to distribute the financial burden more evenly?
A sad look at pop culture
The stories that surround us, be they real or fictional, do not leave us indifferent. They touch on our feelings and ask us to think about our own responsibility in a society that is more dependent than ever on solidarity.