The role of the good shepherd: Church between protection and guidance
Learn how the image of the Good Shepherd shapes the role of the church and explains spiritual leadership in society.

The role of the good shepherd: Church between protection and guidance
July 19, 2025 is dedicated to the image of the Good Shepherd, a central motif in Christianity. In today's world, where many people are looking for guidance and guidance, this image has not lost its importance. The Church is often compared to the shepherd, who is not only responsible for protecting his sheep, but also stands outside the flock to ensure their safety. This perspective underlines the need for an intellectual center in a constantly changing society. Anyone who only follows the zeitgeist cannot fulfill the task of the good shepherd, as meine-kirchenzeitung.de reports.
Jesus himself saw the crowd and felt compassion because they were like sheep without a shepherd. This condition symbolizes a society that is without spiritual guidance and purpose. The Church must actively recognize its role as leader and protector, while at the same time showing love and care for the faithful. To achieve this, she must be both a shepherd and a dog, keeping the flock in check without harming them.
Community structures
Another important aspect of this topic is the internal structures of the church, as set out in the first letter of Peter. The fifth chapter addresses the roles of the leaders, also known as presbyters. These elders are not only leaders but also have the responsibility to shepherd the church. What is important here is that they do this not for profit, but rather out of dedication and a genuine interest in the spiritual health of their community. This is also shown by herder.de, which takes us back to the historical roots of this office.
The term “presbyter” has its origins in the Jewish tradition, where the council of elders formed the leadership and decision-making body in the synagogue community. The elders are supposed to be role models for the community, which is in stark contrast to secular power structures, where the desire for power and personal enrichment are often the focus.
The Importance of Deacons
In practical terms, deacons also have a key role in the community. They act as helpers to the presbyters and take on important tasks in the spiritual care and leadership of the community. As explained on wisdomlib.org, they are responsible for maintaining discipline and order and must adhere to certain standards of behavior. Their influence is crucial for the structured and harmonious community of believers.
Dutiful deacons and presbyters may also administer baptism under the authority of the bishop. This means that they are not only spiritual leaders, but also legal representatives within the church who ensure that order is maintained. Their duties require both sobriety and good behavior, especially during ceremonial occasions.
Finally, it should be emphasized that both the Church and its ministers have a responsibility to lead the flock with love and respect. At a time when people are often searching for support, the role of the good shepherd is crucial to the spiritual health of society.