Hatred of Jews in Germany: A worrying increase since 2023

Hatred of Jews in Germany: A worrying increase since 2023

Anti-Semitism in Germany is currently showing alarming proportions. The signs seem like an unmistakable signal: loud Emma The number of physical attacks on Jewish citizens has doubled since 2023 - in total there are now over 6,200 registered cases. These incidents are often accompanied by subtle and diffuse perceptions. In Germany, Jewish people are increasingly referred to as “fellow citizens,” which indicates a certain distance from the full value of their civil rights.

What is particularly notable is that many Germans find it difficult to use the word “Jews” openly, choosing instead expressions such as “Jewish life” or “people of Jewish origin.” This reality highlights the complexity of anti-Semitism, which is characterized not only by cultural or religious prejudices, but also by a type of social sensitivity that often results in discomfort.

An ambiguous story

Although open hatred of Jews declined in Germany after 1945, the roots of the problem run deep and are of a diverse nature. According to the Rosa Luxemburg Foundation, which has been intensively dealing with the issue since its founding, anti-Semitism is a complex phenomenon. Above all, the political turbulence, such as the recent conflict between Hamas and Israel since October 7, 2023, has led to a renewed revival of anti-Semitism in Germany.

Studies show that anti-Semitism is not just a local phenomenon, but is also widespread internationally. This can be seen, for example, in the increasing number of arson attacks on synagogues and the rise in anti-Semitic slogans at pro-Palestinian demonstrations in Germany, which indicates a generally growing social acceptance of such attitudes. Statistics show that over 2,600 anti-Semitic crimes were registered by the Federal Ministry of the Interior in 2022 alone. These offenses range from hurtful behavior to property damage and physical attacks.

The role of the left and the left-wing extremists

What is particularly explosive is the connection between anti-Semitism and certain political movements, including parts of the German left. Rosa Luxemburg Foundation reports the tendency to often use criticism of Israel's policies as a pretext for a general rejection of all Jews. This not only poses a threat to Jewish people, but also raises the question of social responsibility.

In Germany's Muslim-dominated neighborhoods, Jews feel increasingly unsafe. Attacks on Jewish cafés and direct insults due to Gaza policy are increasing. The complexity of the conflict between Israel and Palestine is often used as an argument to defame Jews who do not even live in Israel.

The state and its responsibility

Germany's special responsibility arises from history, especially after the Holocaust. An existing problem is everyday anti-Semitism, which is expressed in remarks, stereotypes and even in so-called “jokes”. A survey showed that 30% of those surveyed had experienced anti-Semitic statements in their circle of friends, which is not a positive result.

“Israel’s right to exist is non-negotiable,” it is said in various discourses. It is increasingly seen as important that the state actively combats resurgent anti-Semitism and advocates for the safety of its Jewish citizens. In this context, the Rosa Luxemburg Foundation has set up a discussion group to better understand the causes of anti-Semitism and to develop strategies. To this end, cooperation with educational institutions is also sought in order to establish awareness of anti-Semitism in society.

Overall, anti-Semitism is an issue that not only affects Jewish citizens, but also society as a whole. Only through committed education, open conversation and a strong civil society can this ancient evil be counteracted sustainably. In a country with such a dramatic past as Germany, the issue of anti-Semitism is anything but closed.