Citizens' benefit reform: Municipalities warn of bureaucratic chaos and flood of lawsuits!

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The reform of citizens' money under Chancellor Merz is causing controversial debates about savings, bureaucracy and new regulations.

Die Reform des Bürgergeldes unter Kanzler Merz sorgt für kontroverse Debatten über Einsparungen, Bürokratie und neue Regelungen.
The reform of citizens' money under Chancellor Merz is causing controversial debates about savings, bureaucracy and new regulations.

Citizens' benefit reform: Municipalities warn of bureaucratic chaos and flood of lawsuits!

What is currently moving the political minds in town hall? The federal government has taken up the cause of a comprehensive reform of citizens' benefits. A new basic security is currently being developed under the leadership of Chancellor Friedrich Merz (CDU) and Labor Minister Bärbel Bas (SPD). The goal: stricter measures to save budget resources and at the same time create incentives to work. But the plans are not met with enthusiasm everywhere. fr.de reports that the municipalities are expressing sharp criticism and warning of an increase in bureaucracy, higher costs and a wave of lawsuits.

The new regulations, which could hit recipients of citizen's money hard, are particularly explosive. Anyone who misses appointments or work offers must expect benefit cuts of up to 30 percent. Repeated failures could result in the complete termination of services, including accommodation costs. Critics, such as District Administrator Ulli Schäfer (CDU), fear that the necessary cooperation agreements between job centers and municipalities will create a so-called “bureaucratic monster”.

The concerns of the municipalities

The municipalities' expectations are mixed. While Mayor Dennis Rehbein (CDU) does not see the wave of lawsuits as too dramatic, others warn of an increase in cases in the social sector. The Federal Office of Labor and Social Affairs (BMAS) also points out that job centers can already make adjustments if agreements are not adhered to. But the reform should not only create bureaucratic hurdles; According to Merz, savings of around five billion euros could be achieved. However, SPD circles suspect that the actual savings will be rather small.

The debate about reforming citizens' money is far from over politically. Parts of the SPD are collecting signatures against the planned changes. br.de reports from other critical voices who consider possible benefit cuts of up to 30 percent in the event of missed appointments to be unfair. There is still an exception for people with physical or psychological limitations.

The facts on the table

A look at the standard rates for 2025 shows that this reformed course can have an impact on many citizens in Cologne. The standard monthly rate for a single person is 563 euros. Couples in a community of need get 1,012 euros. People under 25 who live in their parents' house have to get by on 451 euros. These amounts are intended to cover everyday needs such as food, clothing and electricity. buerger-geld.org provides a detailed overview that shows that the standard rates are adjusted to price and wage developments, but do not increase.

The planned regulations also stipulate that municipalities set maximum rental prices per square meter in order to prevent rent usury. This is intended to ensure that basic security recipients do not have to pay excessively high rents. At the same time, the cost of accommodation will be capped from the first day of receiving benefits, which could represent an additional financial burden for many.

This reform could entail more than just a change in the designation of citizens' money to basic security. The impact on social structures and administration cannot yet be predicted, and municipalities are already preparing for an increase in applications and lawsuits. Time will tell whether the federal government has the right hand with its reform or whether the project actually turns out to be a “bureaucratic monster”.