Energy transition in need: This is how our power grid endangers the future!

Energy transition in need: This is how our power grid endangers the future!

In Germany, the energy transition is on the agenda - and with a clear goal: by 2025, 80% of the required electricity should come from renewable energies. But on the way there there are some hurdles to overcome. According to a recent report by Zeit online last year, the state had to pay around 500 million euros to Ökostrom producers in order to compensate them with a lot To throttle sun and wind energy. The reason? To prevent overloading the power grid.

These throttles are criticized. Many assure that the expansion of the required electricity grids does not keep up with the increase in wind and solar parks. Critics complain that the plans are too ambitious and the costs for the conversion are unsustainable. Therefore, the Minister of Economic Affairs Katherina Reiche (CDU) plans a cash fall to check the feasibility of the expansion goals until the summer break.

challenges in the heat sector

Another exciting point is the emerging discussion about the heat sector. The sudden increase in the European Gas Prize, from 16 euros per megawatt hour in March 2021 to 227 euros in March 2022, not only had the electricity market shaken, but also presented the heat sector with challenges, as on berlin.de . Many market participants hesitate to make the necessary investments to reduce dependence on fossil energy imports.

network expansion for the energy transition

However, the challenges of the energy transition do not stop here. As the Federal Ministry for Economics and Climate Protection (BMWK) , the expansion of the electricity grids and the guarantee of a stable network operation is crucial. The increasing proportion of renewable energies means new requirements for market participants and network operators. There is a lot to do precisely due to the accelerated expansion of wind and photovoltaic systems and the planned exit from coal until 2030.

The so -called "Roadmap System Stability" aims to support a safe operation of the power grids with 100% renewable energies. The BMWK even initiated a process that includes relevant actors in development. One of the challenges is that more and more systems for network operating services (SDL) are now required, which increases the complexity of the entire system.

The energy transition is therefore a mammoth project that should not only revolutionize our power supply, but also changes the way we generate and use warmth. It remains to be seen whether the ambitious plans can be realized in the coming years.