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Brandenburg is fighting forest fires: numbers are exploding!
Forest fire risk in the Elbe-Elster district will increase in 2025. Analysis of current statistics and risk factors in Brandenburg.
Brandenburg is fighting forest fires: numbers are exploding!
In Brandenburg, the forest fire season this year, which traditionally lasts from March to the end of September, has once again been put to the test. How maz online Reportedly, almost 300 forest fires were registered - an alarming increase of around 100 compared to the previous year in 2024. The affected area totals around 230 hectares, with the largest fire raging at the former military training area near Jüterbog and covering an area of around 140 hectares.
The fire brigades were particularly active in the Elbe-Elster district and in Potsdam-Mittelmark, where several fires burned over 10 hectares. Despite the high number of fires, the risk of rapid weather changes in July remained moderate as heavy rain helped to avoid spreading to neighboring federal states.
Weather conditions and preventive measures
The importance of weather to fire danger cannot be overestimated. How ble.de notes, not only the amount of precipitation but also the composition of the forests play a central role. In Brandenburg, pine forests and lighter sandy soils that store little water are particularly susceptible to fires. Statistics show that the risk of forest fires has increased in recent years, highlighting the need to take appropriate fire prevention precautions.
To combat the risk of fire, the authorities are relying on modern technologies. An early detection system with over 100 sensors has proven to be effective. In addition, the locations of the tank fire engines were increased in order to be able to react quickly in an emergency. These measures are clearly anchored in the observation and analysis of recent years. This data helps not only in planning but also in raising public awareness of the risks of wildfires.
A look at the numbers
A look back at the last few years shows a steep curve: In 2022, 521 forest fires were reported, which left behind a damaged area of almost 1,430 hectares. In 2024 the numbers were reduced to 196 fires, which represents a temporary relief. But this year's records suggest that we may have to prepare for further challenges. In comparison to other European countries, Spain had to struggle significantly more in August this year with 115,000 hectares of burned land. This makes it clear that the forest fire problem is an urgent matter not only in Germany, but also in other parts of Europe.
Overall, it is clear that the protection and preservation of forests has become more urgent in densely populated countries like Germany. It remains to be hoped that through political and social efforts, the number and size of forest fires can be reduced in the future.