Wald fire risk in Brandenburg: Red alarm level for our forests!

Wald fire risk in Brandenburg: Red alarm level for our forests!

Jüterbog, Deutschland - in Brandenburg there is currently a high risk of forest fires, which increases significantly in the hot season, especially in the hot season. Persistent drought and low rainfall help to ensure that the fire risk in the region is growing steadily. According to MAZ Online Ministry of Agriculture and Nutritional Economics, Environment and Consumer Protection (Mleuvius) classified between March 1 and September 30th.

Brandenburg thus records the highest forest fire hazard in Germany, with around 300,000 hectares of ammunition polluted forest area. This is about a third of the entire forest areas of the federal state, which makes the situation particularly dangerous. A severe forest fire in 2023 at a military wasteland at Jüterbog presented the emergency services before immense challenges, since extinguishing rates were hindered by ammunition.

The problem of old ammunition

It is no secret that old ammunition is a serious problem for forest fire fighting in Brandenburg. Since 2002, the ten largest forest fires in the federal state have only appeared on ammunition polluted areas, with a total of 3,301 hectares affected. In 2019, for example, self -inflammation of old ammunition led to fires on 851 hectares of forest area, which made up more than 60 percent of the total forest fire area this year. Forest fnr emphasizes that the ordnance disposal service Brandenburg (KMBD) since 1991 over 14,500 tons of fighter has a task that needs up to 5 million euros in public funds annually.

The vegetation structures of former military areas also favor a rapid spread of fire. In recent years, it has also been shown that the combination of military contaminated sites and the increasing risk of forest fire in Brandenburg presented great challenges. Particular attention is paid to the early ordnance clearance, the establishment of restricted zones and the regular maintenance of extinguishing water withdrawals.

forest fire statistics and prevention measures

In recent years there has been an increase in forest fire numbers in Germany, which was particularly due to extremely dry weather conditions. According to Environmental Office , the number of registered forest fires in Brandenburg increased to 512 in 2018, which affected large areas. The fire in Jüterbog, which suffered more than 573 hectares, was particularly serious.

The spread of forest fires depends heavily on factors such as weather, inventory structure and wind speed. It is all the more important to invest in modern technologies for early detection and fire fighting. Classic preventive measures were further developed in Brandenburg, which improved the fire protection infrastructure.