Generelle praktikere i Thuringia: Alarmerende prognoser inden 2040!

Generelle praktikere i Thuringia: Alarmerende prognoser inden 2040!

Thüringen, Deutschland - Hvis du leder efter en familielæge i Tyskland, kan du snart møde en reel udfordring. Central Institute for Lovpligory Health Insurance Pare forudser en alarmerende flaskehals i medicinsk behandling i de kommende år. I 2040 forventes det, at medicinsk tilgængelighed i Tyskland kun når 74% af dagens niveau. This applies not only to Thuringia, where the Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians speaks of 56 general practitioners who are urgently looking for a successor, while only six general practitioners who want to take on a new practice rapporterer MDR .

Overalt i landet står vi over for en eksplosiv situation: flere og flere praktiserende læger går på pension, og afkommet mangler. According to an analysis by the Robert Bosch Foundation, around 11,000 household interfaces will remain vacant by 2035. Regions are particularly affected in Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, Saxony and Baden-Württemberg reports Deutschlandfunk .

The reasons are diverse: long working hours, high bureaucratic requirements and the desire for a balanced work-life balance draw many young doctors in employment instead of self-employment. Derudover klager over to tredjedele af de undersøgte læger over byrden af software og programmer, der gør arbejdet vanskeligere.

foranstaltninger og modstrategier

For at modvirke den forestående mangel på læger planlægger den føderale regering at indføre det primære medicinske princip. Dette system er beregnet til at kontrollere adgangen til specialister gennem en regulering og reducerer direkte antallet af krævede specialdatoer. However, many fear that this means an additional burden for general practitioners: Each family doctor could also have 380 to 2,000 new patient contacts per year, depending on the specific transfer rules. This could put the already burned-out medical profession even more under pressure warns the MDR .

Et lovende forslag om at forbedre situationen er regionale sundhedscentre, der er beregnet til at give multi -professionelle teams. Disse centre kunne fokusere på behov -orienteret behandling og forebyggelse for at imødekomme udfordringerne ved demografisk forandring. Politics also react: vaccinations and treatments should be strengthened by non -medical health professions and an increase in medical study places.

Hvorvidt disse foranstaltninger snart vil blive effektive eller kun et fald på den varme sten, skal vises. One thing is certain: General medical care in Germany urgently needs to be secured in order to be able to offer all citizens the necessary medical care in the future.