Red alarm level: drought threatens biodiversity in the Ferbitzer Bruch!

Red alarm level: drought threatens biodiversity in the Ferbitzer Bruch!

Ferbitzer Bruch, Brandenburg, Deutschland - The Ferbitzer Bruch, a characteristic nature reserve in the heart of Brandenburg, is under immense pressure. The ongoing drought and the effects of climate change not only endanger local animal and plant species, but also the fragile balance of the entire region. The area was already under protection due to its biodiversity in 1996 and has since offered an essential biogenic habitat.

The impressive area of ​​around 1,150 hectares that stretch between Priort and Potsdam is home to numerous plants and animals, including threatened species such as the moor frog and the red abdomen. However, experts from the Heinz Sielmann Foundation are alarm: The current drought time has led to a dramatic decline in biodiversity. Many wet meadows and low bogs that are essential for the reproduction and survival of many types dry out - a worrying trend that has been observed since 2018. According to the report of Tagesschau There is a lack of precipitation: With only 62 liters per square meter Spring less than half of the normal value.

climate change and biodiversity

The climatic changes affect not only the flora, but also the fauna of the Ferbitzer Bruchs. The moor frog and the swamp heart leaf have already disappeared, while other types such as orchids and the pockets suffer from lack of food. Sielmann-Foundation emphasizes that the drying out of moisture areas not only threatens the biological habitats, but also has negative effects on the climate. These valuable CO₂ memory lose their function and are increasingly becoming sources of climate-damaging gases.

Biodiversity plays a key role for sustainable development, as the study of Karlsruhe Institute for Technology . Around one million plant and animal species are threatened with extinction, and climate change contributes significantly to this loss. In particular, the Aichi goals for the protection of biodiversity that were passed in 2010 are largely missed. A rethink is urgently required.

need for action and initiatives

The experts therefore call for more investments in the water retention on site. The aim of stabilizing the water reserves in the Ferbitzer Bruch and thereby securing the biodiversity. The precipitation should be kept in the area longer to alleviate the negative effects of climate change.

The challenges are enormous, but the commitment of the Heinz Sielmann Foundation gives hope. It is up to all of us to take responsibility and protect the Ferbitzer Bruch habitat. Because here the heart of nature beats - and that should be worth something for us.